Series Examines Jews in Germany

by David VIckrey
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The Jewish community in Germany is one of the fastest growing anywhere. Germany ranks third behind the US and Israel as a destination for Jewish emigrants. The Netzeitung has an interesting special series on Jews living in Germany. The articles cover a range of topics including the awarding of the Leo Baeck Prize to Foreign Minister Joschka Fischer, the reaction of the Jewish community to the political success of the neo-Nazis, and the role of ‘mixed-heritage’ (Mischlinge)Jewish soldiers in Hitler’s Wehrmacht. There is also a review of Amos Elon’s book Zu einer anderen Zeit: Porträt der jüdisch-deutschen Epoche (1743-1933), a history of the ‘golden age’ of Jewish-German culture, which wasn’t always so golden. The book was published in English as The Pity of it All.

The Jewish community in Germany is still too small (compared, for example, to the Turkish community) to be much of a political factor. In the US, however, the Jewish vote carries more weight than the absolute numbers (2% of the US electorate) would seem to warrant. How will they vote in the US presidential election? Junge Welt has an article on the Myth of the “Jewish Vote” in the US.. The author refutes the notion that American Jews are influenced by the right-wing pro-Israel lobby AIPAC. The vast majority of Jewish voters certainly support a strong Israel, but vote for democratic-liberal causes:

Die jüdische Bevölkerung der USA stimmt traditionell, mit leichten Schwankungen, zu rund 80 Prozent für die Präsidentschaftskandidaten der Demokraten. Bei der letzten Wahl im Jahr 2000 waren es 79 Prozent für Al Gore und 19 Prozent für Bush. Der letzte Republikaner, der eine Mehrheit der jüdischen Stimmen gewinnen konnte, war Warren G. Harding im Jahr 1920.

Die eindeutige Präferenz der jüdischen Bevölkerung für die Demokraten hängt damit zusammen, daß diese, verglichen mit den Republikanern, die liberalere und sozialere Option darstellen – Werte, die in der jüdischen Gemeinschaft der USA traditionell einen hohen Stellenwert besitzen. Wenn jüdische Stimmen hauptsächlich durch pro-israelische Rhetorik und eine insgesamt aggressive Außenpolitik zu gewinnen wären, hätten die Republikaner in dieser Bevölkerungsgruppe schon lange die Nase vorn.

This analysis is probably correct . The Washington Post reports that Jewish voters are trending towards John Kerry due to President Bush’s mishandling of the Iraq war, even though concerns about terror are giving Bush slightly more support than he had in 2000.

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