Henryk Broder and “Leftist Anti-Semitism”

by David VIckrey
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Godwin’s Law stipulates that in any argument one party will eventually accuse the opposing side of being Nazis.  Well, Spiegel columnist Henryk Broder has taken Godwin’s Law to a new level: he accuses anyone of who criticizes a preemptive military attack on Iran by Israel of being "Holocaust Deniers":

"Dann gibt es die zweite Holocaust Leugnung. Das sind Leute die
behaupten, dass Ahmadinedschad´s Politik für Israel keine Gefahr
darstellt. Das heißt die einen wenigen leugnen den Holocaust der
passiert ist und die nächsten bestreiten, dass es im Nahen Osten
demnächst einen Holocaust geben könnte. Nach meinem dafür halten sind
die zweiten viel gefährlicher. Das sind die Antisemiten des 21
Jahrhunderts" (Now we have the second Holocaust denial. That is the position of people who believe that Ahmadinedschad’s policies are not a danger to Israel. While the first deny that the Holocaust occurred, the new ones deny that a Holocaust could soon take place in the Middle East. In my opinion the second variety is much more dangerous. These are the anti-Semites of the 21st century.)

The new anti-Semites are, according to Broder, no longer the jack-booted skinheads shouting "Sieg Heil" (yes, they exist, but they have been marginalized). The new ones are the well-groomed leftist intellectuals who dare to voice criticism of Israel.  Broder elaborates on this in a longer piece in Die Welt:

Der moderne Antisemit findet den ordinären Antisemitismus schrecklich,
bekennt sich aber ganz unbefangen zum Antizionismus, dankbar für die
Möglichkeit, seine Ressentiments in einer politisch korrekten Form
auszuleben. Denn auch der Antizionismus ist ein Ressentiment, wie der
klassische Antisemitismus es war. Der Antizionist hat die gleiche
Einstellung zu Israel wie der Antisemit zum Juden. Er stört sich nicht
daran, was Israel macht oder unterlässt, sondern daran, dass es Israel
gibt. Und deswegen beteiligt er sich so leidenschaftlich an Debatten
über eine Lösung der Palästinafrage, die für Israel eine Endlösung
bedeuten könnte,
(The modern anti-Semite is horrified by ordinary anti-Semitism, but is openly anti-Zionist: he is grateful for the opportunity of expressing his Ressentiment in a politically correct form. FOr anti-Zionism is also a kind of Ressentiment, just as the classical anti-Semitism was. The anti-Zionist has the same attitude towards Israel as the anti-Semite to the Jew. He is not really concerned about what Israel does or doesn’t do; he is much more concerned that Israel even exists. And he therefore gets passionately involved in the debate about a solution for the Palestine question, which would mean the annihilation of Israel.)

We have seen similar efforts to stifle criticism of Israel in the United States: Jimmy Carter was called an anti-Semite (and much worse) when he dared to criticize the treatment of Palestinians in his book Palestine: Peace not Apartheid and Professors John Mearsheimer and Stephen Walt managed to enrage the Israel lobby by just pointing out the existence of such a lobby.  But I suspect Henryk Broder is far more effective in Germany, since he combines his condemnation of "leftist anti-Semitism" with criticism of "multi-culturalism" and attacks against the Muslim population in Germany. Open expressions of hate against Islam and Muslims is a respectable form of racism of the right wing in both Germany and the United States.

Ironically, as New York TImes columnist Nicholas Kristof pointed out in his recent piece The Two Israels, it is the Israelis themselves that are most critical of their government’s policies:

All told, the most persuasive indictments of Israeli actions come
from Israelis themselves. This scrupulous honesty and fairness toward
Israel’s historic enemies is a triumph of humanity.

In short,
there are many Israels. When American presidential candidates compete
this year to be “pro-Israeli,” let’s hope that they clarify that the
one they support is not the oppressor that lets settlers steal land and
club women but the one that is a paragon of justice, decency, fairness
— and peace.

But to acknowledge the existence of Two Israels would require a degree of honesty that Henryk Broder does not possess.  It is far easier – and far more lucrative in Broder’s case – to smear all of your opponents as anti-Semites.

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servetus July 11, 2008 - 12:02 pm

There is leftist antisemitism in Germany and central Europe, though; Broder isn’t just making it up, although he is conflating criticism of Israel with antisemitism in a way familiar from the US context. There is a whole scholarship on it that has been developing for a decade.

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servetus July 11, 2008 - 12:13 pm

Matthias Brosch, Exklusive Solidarität (Berlin 2007)
Christina Späti, Die schweizerische Linke und Israel (Klartext 2006)
Thomas Haury, Antisemitismus von links (Hamburg 2002)
Micha Brumlik has discussed it repeatedly in some of his essays. This is just a start.

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David July 11, 2008 - 12:49 pm

Thanks,
I found this review in English of Brumlik’s “Kritik des Zionismus”
http://www.qantara.de/webcom/show_article.php/_c-476/_nr-936/i.html. Also, the American Andrei Markovits has written in both German and English on the connection between Anti-Americanism and anti-Semitism (I disagree strongly with his analysis).

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they will never win July 11, 2008 - 4:22 pm

Zionism is the practical marriage of US-American “white power” and Euro-fascism.
No amount of racist smear from corrupt pseudo-scientists and racist writers will ever stop people from recognising this simple historical truth by themselves.
Things like racism, fascism and zionism are perpetually doomed to fail because they go against the very core of human nature.
They will always be exceptions, dark spots reviled by their contemporaries and not even understood by the following generations.

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Nanne July 12, 2008 - 8:31 am

Broder is a nutcase. Seriously. The guy is insane. The question is why he’s given a forum in the Spiegel. And why so many other nuts get to live out their violent power fantasies in the German press as long as those fantasies purport support for Israel.
(click the name link for a short post on the matter)

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David July 12, 2008 - 9:17 am

Nanne,
Broder’s influence extends far beyond Der Spiegel. It turns out that the piece in Die Welt was an address he made to a committee in the Bundestag investigating anti-Semitism. Broder was invited to address the committee as an “Expert” (Sachverstaendiger).
Kind of like inviting Donald Rumsfeld as an “expert” on WMDs in Iraq.

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Ian Thal July 12, 2008 - 9:58 am

While it is true that criticism of particular policies of a given Israeli government (or of the agenda of a particular political party in Israel) is not automatically anti-Semitic, such statements are often used as a shield by genuine anti-Semites who wish to hide their agenda behind a facade of respectability.
It is not necessarily anti-Semitic to criticize a particular strategy that Israel uses to defend its citizens from attack–but it is anti-Semitic to deny Israel’s right and responsibility to defend its citizens.
It is not anti-Semitic to state unpleasant facts about the on-going Arab-Israeli conflict– but it is anti-Semitic to misrepresent the facts of that conflict in order to demonize Israel and Israelis, and lionize those who would attack Israel.
And these are the rhetorical strategies that the “new Anti-Semites” who call themselves “anti-Zionists” use.
Antisemitism wasn’t invented in 1933 and doesn’t always come marching, dressed in jackboots, a brown shirt, and an arm-band.

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Wintermute July 12, 2008 - 2:22 pm

@Ian Thal:
And in order to make sure that the true antisemites that use these strategies do not succeed, we preemptively accuse everyone that uses them of being an antisemite? Because that’s what Broder does. And that’s intellectual dishonesty.
It’s the same method Broder and his cronies use when they call people anti-American because they don’t follow the arguments of the right wing of the Republican party.

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Axel July 12, 2008 - 2:37 pm

I wouldn’t call him a nutcase. He seems to be more intelligent and balanced in serious politcal debates but he really likes to provoke political “dissidents” when he’s in the limelight.
Of course, the whole criticism about “leftist anti-semitism” is neither new nor very convincing in my eyes and especially Broder’s recent statements are over the top. The really funny thing is that the most critical statements on Israel and the settlement I ever heard were from American Jews – statements you would never hear from a German MP. Is someone in Germany familiar with the allegation of a “self-hating Jew”? This is a real problem of German media – journalists rarely mention how liberal and critical American Jews are and how different the political opinions are they share.
Take the Iraq war as a prime example. Which religious group in the US most strongly opposed the Iraq war? Right, the Jews! “Even in 2003 and 2004, when more Americans favored (52%) than opposed the war (46%), 6 in 10 Jews (61%) were opposed to it. And during the run-up to the war in late 2002 and early 2003, U.S. Jews were divided in their views on whether to invade Iraq to remove Saddam Hussein from power (49% were in favor, 48% opposed). At that time, Americans overall favored an invasion by a 57% to 37% margin.”
http://sandersresearch.com/index.php?option=com_content&task=view&id=1141
I have never heard about these very interesting findings in German media – only about people like Broder who called us cowards and appeasers and accused us of not drawing the right conclusion from our historical experiences with dictators…

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